Monday, February 5, 2007

Late Gothic Hell

LATE GOTHIC PAINTING

Somehow - maybe it was the times - the late gothic artists were better at doing Hell than anything else. A stange surreal eroticism is probably the attraction to modern fans of Bosch in particular, along with the outre nature of his work that anticipates 20th century masters like Dali. Henry_Allen

Late Gothic Painting

Gerard David, Hieronymus Bosch, and Matthias Grünewald were all early 16th-

century artists and contemporaries of the other Northern artists Albrecht Dürer,

Lucas Cranach, and Hans Holbein. However, the paintings of the former artists

maintain connections with the Gothic tradition, while the latter were strongly

influenced by the Italian Renaissance. Thus the two strands of Gothic and

Renaissance art coexisted in Northern Europe in the first half of the 16th

century.
Hieronymus, or Jerome, Bosch, b. c.1450, d. August 1516, spent his entire

artistic career in the small Dutch town of Hertogenbosch, from which he derived

his name.

At the time of his death, Bosch was internationally celebrated as an eccentric

painter of religious visions who dealt in particular with the torments of hell.

During his lifetime Bosch's works were in the inventories of noble families of

the Netherlands, Austria, and Spain, and they were imitated in a number of

paintings and prints throughout the 16th century, especially in the works of

Pieter Bruegel the Elder.

Bosch was a member of the religious Brotherhood of Our Lady, for whom he painted

several altarpieces for the Cathedral of Saint John's, Hertogenbosch, all of

which are now lost. The artist probably never went far from home, although

records exist of a commission in 1504 from Philip the Handsome (later king of

Castile), for a lost Last Judgment altarpiece. None of Bosch's pictures are

dated, although the artist signed many of them.

http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/tl/gothic/late.html

Philip K Dick, Gnostic Futurist

from http://www.themodernword.com/scriptorium/dick_biblio.html
Bibliography (Ordered by writing date)
Short Story Collections

A Handful of Darkness (w. 1952-1954, p. 1955)

The Book of Philip K. Dick (w. 1952-1955, p. 1973)

The Variable Man and Other Stories (w. 1952-55, p. 1957)

Dr. Futurity (w. 1953-59, p. 1954)

The Preserving Machine (w. 1953-66, p. 1969)

The Best of Philip K. Dick (w. 1952-1973, p. 1977)

The Golden Man (w. 1952-1973, p. 1980)

I Hope I Shall Arrive Soon (w. 1953-1980, p. 1985)

Novels

Return to Lilliput (w. 1941)

The Earthshaker (w. 1948)

Gather Yourself Together (w. 1949)

Voices From The Street (w. 1952)

Solar Lottery (w. 1953, p. 1955)

The Cosmic Puppets (w. 1953, p. 1957)

Mary and the Giant (w. 1953, p. 1987)

Vulcan's Hammer (w. 1953-54, p. 1960)

The World Jones Made (w. 1954, p. 1956)

Eye In The Sky (w. 1955, p. 1957)

The Man Who Japed (w. 1955, p. 1956)

A Time For George Stavros (w. 1955)

Pilgrim on the Hill (w. 1956)

The Broken Bubble of Thisbe Holt (w. 1956, p. 1988)

Puttering About In Small Land (w. 1957, p. 1985)

Nicholas and the Higs (w. 1957)

Time Out of Joint (w. 1958, p. 1959)

In Milton Lumky Territory (w. 1958, p. 1985)

Confessions of a Crap Artist (w. 1959, p. 1975)

The Man Whose Teeth Were All Exactly Alike (w. 1960, p. 1984)

Humpty Dumpty In Oakland (w. 1960, p. 1987)

The Man In The High Castle (w. 1961, p. 1962)

We Can Build You (w. 1962, p. 1969)

Martian Time-Slip (w. 1962-63, p. 1964)

Dr. Bloodmoney (w. 1963, p. 1965)

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The Simulacra (w. 1963, p. 1964)

Clans of the Alphan Moon (w. 1963-64, p. 1964)

The Crack in Space (w. 1963-1964, p. 1966)

The Three Stigmata of Palmer Eldritch (w. 1964, p. 1965)

The Zap Gun (w. 1964, p. 1967)

The Penultimate Truth (w. 1964, p. 1964)

Now Wait For Last Year (w. 1963-65, p. 1966)

Counter-Clock World (w. 1965, p. 1967)

The Unteleported Man (w. 1964-1965, p. 1966)

The Ganymede Takeover (with Ray Nelson, w. 1964-1966, p. 1967)

Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? (w. 1966, p. 1968)

The Glimmung of Plowman's Planet (w. 1966, p. 1988)

Ubik (w. 1966, p. 1969)

Galactic Pot-Healer (w. 1967-1968, p. 1969)

A Maze of Death (w. 1968, p. 1970)

Our Friends From Frolix 8 (w. 1968-1969, p. 1970)

The Dark Haired Girl (w. 1972, p. 1988)

Flow My Tears, The Policeman Said (w. 1970-1973, p. 1974)

A Scanner Darkly (w. 1973-1975, p. 1977)

Deus Irae (with Roger Zelazny, w. 1964-1975, p. 1976)

Radio Free Albemuth (w. 1976, p. 1985)

VALIS (w. 1978, p. 1981)

The Divine Invasion (w. 1980, p. 1981)

The Transmigration of Timothy Archer (w. 1981, p. 1982)

The Owl in Daylight (unfinished)

--Adapted from Divine Invasions, by Lawrence Sutin; Harmony Books, 1989

Also of great interest -
http://paulwilliams.com/pkds.html